Description
15 issues:
No. 213. 1910: Folio. 4 pp. reverse collation, margins slightly age-toned with small tears.
No. 1611, November 25th,1915. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1644, December 1th,1915. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, soft folds, small tears in margins).
No. 1653, December 23th,1915. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, soft folds, small tears in margins).
No. 1658, January 6th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1659, January 7th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1660, January 8th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1677, January 25th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1678, February 8thth,1916. Large Folio, 4 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text, title page printed in black and purple (slightly age-toned, soft folds, small tears in margins).
No. 1682, February 11th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, soft folds, small tears in margins).
No. 1688, February 17th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1698, February 26th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1724, March 24th,1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1753, April 22nd, 1916. Large Folio, 2 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations within text (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal fold, small tears in margins).
No. 1821. 3. August 1916. Large Folio, 4 pp. reverse collation, with illustrations and maps within text and title page printed in red and black (slightly age-toned, small tears and loss of text in horizontal folds, small tears in margins).
The newspaper Tasvir-i efkâr was published between 1862 and 1925 and was the first truly influential newspaper in the Ottoman Empire, and therefor often censored.
It was founded by İbrahim Şinasi (1826 – 1871), an Ottoman author, intellectual and a leader of the secret political group Young Ottomans. In 1865, the editorial job was taken over by Namık Kemal, 1865-1867, who was followed by Mahmut Ekrem, 1867-1868.
The early 20th century issues are known by their elaborate title pages, printed in colour, and highly influential articles, reporting on WWI and Mustafa Kemal.
References: OCLC 6328931

![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts].](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/67393c-scaled.jpg)
![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts]. - Image 2](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/67393-scaled.jpg)
![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts]. - Image 3](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/67393a-scaled.jpg)
![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts]. - Image 4](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/67393c-scaled.jpg)
![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts]. - Image 5](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/67393b-scaled.jpg)
![ISTANBUL COLOUR PRINTING: تصفير افكار and تسفير افكار [Tasvir-i efkâr / The Independent Thoughts]. - Image 6](https://pahormedia.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/67393d-scaled.jpg)